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Pre-therapeutic MRI Assessment of Early-Stage Rectal Cancer and Significant Rectal Polyps to Avoid Major Resectional Surgery

Sponsor: Imperial College London

NCT ID: NCT04103372

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
MRI scan (diagnostic test), Radiologist training (other)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 87 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
MRI scan — diagnostic test: MRI scans will be recommended for all rectal polyps ≥20mm in size, or with other features suspicious of malignancy, prior to removal. · Radiologist training — other: Radiologist training in the use of the PRESERVE mrSRT for suspected Early Rectal Cancer.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor

In plain English

This study, run by Imperial College London, looks at people with early-stage rectal cancer or large rectal polyps (small growths in the bowel). It uses MRI (magnetic resonance imaging — a scan that uses magnets and radio waves to make detailed pictures inside the body) before treatment, to see whether major surgery to remove part of the bowel can be avoided.

Who can take part

  • Have a rectal tumour, or a suspected tumour, that is at an early stage — either T3b or less on an MRI scan, or pT2 or less after it has been removed, or 20mm or more seen during an examination of the bowel with a camera (endoscopy), with signs it might be cancer
  • Are aged 16 or over

Who may not be able to

  • Have cancer that has already spread to other parts of the body when first checked
  • Have a biopsy-proven rectal cancer that is not an adenocarcinoma (the most common type of bowel cancer)
  • Cannot have an MRI scan for medical reasons

What taking part involves

  • • Not stated — ask the trial team

Time commitment: Not stated — ask the trial team

Plain-English summary (AI-generated) from registry data. Not eligibility advice — only the trial team can confirm whether you can take part. Use the eligibility checker to see how your health profile matches this trial.

Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
16 Years to 100 Years
Who
All
Number of participants
200
Started
2024-09-01
Last checked
2024-10

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for rectal cancer
  • • NA - 200 participants
  • • When a patient is diagnosed with a rectal (bowel) polyp or cancer, radiology doctors read MRI scans to describe how deeply the cancer invades into the bowel wall (this is the 'stage' of the cancer)

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 16 Years to 100 Years
  • • Diagnosed with rectal cancer

Where?

  • • Reading - Royal Berkshire Hospital
  • • Amersham - Buckinghamshire Healthcare Nhs Trust
  • • London - University College London Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust
  • • London - King'S College Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust
  • • +19 more UK sites

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

When a patient is diagnosed with a rectal (bowel) polyp or cancer, radiology doctors read MRI scans to describe how deeply the cancer invades into the bowel wall (this is the 'stage' of the cancer). In this project, we will teach radiologists to find more early-stage rectal cancers. These are cancers that have only grown partially into the bowel wall. If we succeed, more patients could have these lesions removed by a local procedure that preserves the bowel and avoids the risks and complications of major surgery. We have developed a new method for radiology doctors to read MRI scans, which is more accurate than current practice. Currently only 3/10 of early rectal cancers are found by radiologists but by using our MRI reading system, 9/10 patients can be accurately identified as having early rectal cancer. We have proven that we can teach this method to other radiology doctors whose reports help to accurately inform patients of all possible treatment options, so they can be offered the option of a local procedure. In this initial work we will train radiology doctors in our MRI reading method in 20 hospitals. We will compare MRI reports before and after training to see if an accurate reading method improves treatments choices for patients. We will also determine whether more patients have local procedures after our training. The results of this initial work will help us to apply for national funding for a trial that we can quickly roll out to all NHS hospitals.

More detail

Many patients diagnosed with Early Rectal Cancer (ERC) are currently over-treated. Most patients with confirmed ERC will undergo an MRI, but some are not correctly identified in endoscopy and immediately removed. Of those who undergo MRI, 69% are over-staged and undergo major surgery or unnecessary radiotherapy when local excision surgery to preserve the patients rectum, and quality of life, would have been possible. \<10% of patients with ERC are staged accurately and offered local excision, with the majority who are staged as ERC on MRI still undergoing major surgery, likely due to uncertainty in the staging report. Prof Gina Brown developed a more accurate radiological staging system (PRESERVE) or ERC, whereby T2 tumours are identified and classified according to the degree of preservation of the individual layers of the rectal wall. It has been shown that PRESERVE enabled better identification of ERC suitable for local excision from the expected 30% to 89% accuracy. This improved accuracy was replicated in a further study by training a cohort of 12 radiologists. It is predicted that wider adoption of PRESERVE will result in increased organ-preserving surgery from the current rates of 10% to \>50%.

Rectal CancerColo-rectal Cancer

How this trial compares with your answers

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What we know so far

Condition· Matched your search
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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 16 Years - 100 Years
  • Who can join: All genders

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Have a rectal tumour or suspected tumour less than or equal to T3b on MRI stage or pT2 or less after excision, or...
  • ✓Be aged 16 years or over

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Have that has spread disease at time of initial staging
  • ✗Have a biopsy-proven rectal cancer which is not adenocarcinoma
  • ✗Are not safe to use for MRI
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Have a rectal tumour or suspected tumour less than or equal to T3b on MRI stage or pT2 or less after excision, or 20mm or more on endoscopy with suspicion of malignancy 2. Be aged 16 years or over Exclusion Criteria: 1. Have metastatic disease at time of initial staging 2. Have a biopsy-proven rectal malignancy which is not adenocarcinoma 3. Are contraindicated for MRI

Where Is This Study? (23 UK sites)

Royal Berkshire Hospital

Reading RG1 5AN, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorkum.nhs@googlemail.com

Buckinghamshire Healthcare Nhs Trust

Amersham AMERSHAM, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorarnold.goede@nhs.net

University College London Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust

London NW1 2PG, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatormaira.hameed1@nhs.net

King'S College Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust

London SE5 9RS, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatoramynhaji@nhs.net

West Middlesex Hospital

London SW10 9NH, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatornikhil.pawa@chelwest.nhs.uk

Imperial College Healthcare Nhs Trus

London W2 1BL, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatordominicblunt@nhs.net

The Hillingdon Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust

Uxbridge UB8 3NN, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatoralistair.myers@nhs.net

Hampshire Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust

Basingstoke RG24 9NA, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorfranessco.difabio@hhft.nhs.uk

Southampton General Hospital

Southampton SO16 6YD, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal InvestigatorNigel.D'souza@uhs.nhs.uk

Kent & Canterbury Hospital

Canterbury CT1 3NG, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorztsiamoulos@nhs.net

Maidstone Hospital

Maidstone ME16 9QQ, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorsukanyaghosh@nhs.net

Westmorland General Hospital

Kendal LA9 7RG, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatormanaswini.choudhary@mbht.nhs.uk

Leicester Royal Infirmary

Leicester LE1 5WW, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorvikas.shah@uhl-tr.nhs.uk

St George'S Hospital

Tooting SW17 0QT, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal InvestigatorAnita.Wale@stgeorges.nhs.uk

John Radcliffe Hospital

Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal InvestigatorChris.Cunningham@ouh.nhs.uk

Nhs Staffordshire and Stoke-on-Trent Integrated Care Board

Stafford ST16 2LP, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal InvestigatorIngrid.britton@uhnm.nhs.uk

Frimley Health Nhs Foundation Trust

Camberley GU16 7UJ, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorahmed.nizar@nhs.net

St Helier Hospital

Carshalton SM5 1AA, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorashishgupta@nhs.net

Kingston Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust

Kingston upon Thames KT2 7QB, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorsvetlana.balyasnikova@nhs.net

Croydon Health Services Nhs Trust

Thornton Heath CR7 7YE, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatorannabel.shaw@nhs.net

Tonna Hospital

Swansea SA11 3LX, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatoranil.ghosh@wales.nhs.uk

Salisbury District Hospital

Salisbury SP2 8BJ, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal InvestigatorGraham.Branagan@salisbury.nhs.uk

St Marks Bowel Cancer Screening Centre

Harrow HA1 3UJ, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Principal Investigatornorikosuzuki@nhs.net

How to Get in Touch

Caroline Martin

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+44 (0) 7749 655 817 c.martin1@imperial.ac.uk

Syvella Ellis

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+44 (0) 7732 315 234 giclinicaltrials@imperial.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2024-10