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Augmented Response of Volatile Biomarkers in Assessment of Oesophagogastric Cancer (AROMA 1 / BIORESOURCE)

Sponsor: Imperial College London

NCT ID: NCT05412758

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
Oral Stimulant Drink (supplement)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 44 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
Oral Stimulant Drink — supplement: For the AROMA 1 study patients will be requested to consume a nutrient drink (approximately 200 ml) that includes natural ingredients found within a typical human diet.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Who
All
Number of participants
648
Started
2022-02-28
Last checked
2025-01

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for volatile organic compounds
  • • NA - 648 participants
  • • Cancer of the stomach and oesophagus is among the world's top five cancers

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 18 Years to 90 Years
  • • Diagnosed with volatile organic compounds

Where?

  • • London - Imperial College NHS Foundation Trust

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

Cancer of the stomach and oesophagus is among the world's top five cancers. Survival rates are very poor as the disease presents late and early symptoms are non-specific. The study team has developed a non-invasive test for cancers of the stomach and oesophagus based on the detection of volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath. These compounds are known to be produced by both cancers as well as cancer associated bacteria within the gut. The proposed innovation is to improve the accuracy of this test by investigating whether simple metabolic substrates can increase the production of these volatile organic compounds by both the tumour and its associated bacteria.

More detail

AROMA 1: A total of 648 patients will be recruited for development of an augmented breath test to detect oesophageal and gastric cancer at early stages of disease. Three groups, each containing 216 patients, will be recruited: (i) oesophageal cancer (ii) gastric cancer and (iii) control/normal patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms. After a baseline breath sample is collected, subjects will then be asked to consume a standard nutrient drink. Further breath samples will be collected at 0 and 15 minutes after consumption of the drink. Breath samples will be stored on thermal desportion tubes before being transfered to a central laboratory for analysis. Breath samples will be analysed in accordance with existing quality-controlled processes. A combined approach of chromatographic- and real time- mass spectrometric techniques will be applied for VOC profiling. BIORESOURCE: Samples from 335 patients will be collected in order to establish a biobank for multi-omic analyses. Three groups, each containing 75 patients, will be recruited: (i) oesophageal adenocarcinoma; (ii) gastric adenocarcinoma and (iii) oesophageal controls - benign conditions/normal gastrointestinal tract with upper gastrointestinal symptoms (iv) gastric controls - benign conditions/normal gastrointestinal tract with upper gastrointestinal symptoms. The following biosamples will be collected: breath, urine, saliva, blood, tissue and gastric contents. Collected samples will be utilised in a wide range of studies to investigate the mechanisms of VOC production in cancer. The following analyses will be performed: volatalomics, metabonomics/lipidomics, microbiome analysis, transcriptomics and cell culture experiments.

Volatile Organic CompoundsMicrobiomeMicrobioataBreath AnalysisOesophageal CancerGastric CancerVolatalomicsMetabonomics/LipidomicsMicrobiome AnalysisTranscriptomics

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What we know so far

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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 18 Years - 90 Years
  • Who can join: All genders

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Aged 18-90years
  • ✓Oesophageal/gastric cancer cohort: participants with biopsy proven adenocarcinoma who are treatment naïve
  • ✓Control cohort: participants with normal or benign upper gastrointestinal disease determined on: • Endoscopy within...
  • ✓AROMA 1

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Patients with the following characteristics will not be eligible for inclusion in this study:
  • ✗Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
  • ✗Previous oesophageal and gastric resection
  • ✗Received before surgery drug treatment for oesophageal or gastric cancer
  • ✗History of another cancer within three years
See the full criteria
AROMA 1 Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged 18-90years 2. Oesophageal/gastric cancer cohort: participants with biopsy proven adenocarcinoma who are treatment naïve 3. Control cohort: participants with normal or benign upper gastrointestinal disease determined on: • Endoscopy within 1 year • Planned endoscopy AROMA 1 Exclusion criteria: Patients with the following characteristics will not be eligible for inclusion in this study: 1. Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma 2. Previous oesophageal and gastric resection 3. Received neoadjuvant chemotherapy for oesophageal or gastric cancer 4. History of another cancer within three years 5. Any form of oesophageal dysplasia (control cohort only) 6. Previously diagnosed with Barrett's oesophagus (control cohort only) 7. Active infection, on immunosuppressive medications or antibiotic therapy within the last 8 weeks 8. Participants with co-morbidities preventing breath collection 9. Allergies to any of the constituents of the nutrient drink including glucose, glycerol, iron sulphate, Maltodextrin (Corn, Potato), Xanthan Gum, Potassium Chloride, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and glutamic acid 10. Unable or unwilling to provide informed written consent 11. Pregnant participants BIORESOURCE inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 18- 90years 2. Oesophageal/gastric cancer cohort: participants with biopsy proven adenocarcinoma who are treatment naïve 3. Oesophageal/gastric control cohort: participants with normal or benign upper gastrointestinal disease determined on: • Planned endoscopy BIORESOURCE exclusion criteria: 1. Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma 2. Previous oesophageal and gastric resection 3. Received neoadjuvant chemotherapy for oesophageal or gastric cancer 4. History of another cancer within five years 5. Any form of oesophageal dysplasia (oesophageal/gastric control cohorts only) 6. Previously diagnosed with Barrett's oesophagus (oesophageal/gastric control cohorts only) 7. Active infection, on immunosuppressive medications or antibiotic therapy within the last 8 weeks 8. Participants with co-morbidities preventing breath collection 9. Unable or unwilling to provide informed written consent 10. Pregnant participants

Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)

Imperial College NHS Foundation Trust

London W12 0HS, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
George Hanna, PhD, FRCS02033122124g.hanna@imperial.ac.uk
Piers Boshier, PhD, FRCS02033122124prb03@ic.ac.uk

How to Get in Touch

Ayushi Pabari, BSc, MSc

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

02075948847 aroma@imperial.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2025-01