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Looking for participantsPhase3

Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Givinostat in Non-ambulant Patients With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Sponsor: Italfarmaco

NCT ID: NCT05933057

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
Givinostat (drug), Placebo (drug)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 48 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
Givinostat — drug: Givinostat has to be administered twice daily in a fed state according to a flexible dose regimen based on patient weight. · Placebo — drug: Placebo, manufactured to mimic givinostat, has to be administered twice daily in a fed state according to a flexible dose regimen based on patient weight.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor

In plain English

This study looks at how well a medicine called givinostat works, and how safe it is, in boys and young men with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) who can no longer walk and use a wheelchair. The study is paid for by a company called Italfarmaco. What the medicine is compared against, and the study results so far, are not stated — ask the trial team.

Who can take part

  • Males aged 9 to under 18 years at screening
  • A genetic diagnosis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
  • Unable to walk (wheelchair bound) — either unable to do a 10-metre walk/run test, or unable to finish it in 30 seconds or less without support or devices
  • A score of 3 to 6 on the entry item of the Performance of the Upper Limb test (version 2.0), which measures arm function
  • If taking heart medicines for DMD-related heart muscle problems (such as ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers or water tablets), the dose must have been stable for at least 1 month before starting study treatment
  • Taking a stable dose of corticosteroid medicine for at least 6 months before starting study treatment, with no big dose changes (apart from changes due to weight)
  • Willing to use contraception, if relevant, from the start of the study until 3 months after the last dose
  • Able to agree to take part, with written consent from the patient and/or parent or legal guardian

Who may not be able to

  • Took another experimental drug within 3 months before starting study treatment
  • Took any dystrophin restoration treatment (for example ataluren or exon skipping) within 6 months before starting study treatment
  • Have had any gene therapy (for example micro-dystrophin delivery)
  • Took any medicine or supplement (other than corticosteroids) that could affect muscle strength or function within 3 months before starting study treatment — vitamin D, calcium and other supplements are allowed
  • Taking testosterone, unless it is replacement therapy for delayed puberty, at a stable dose for 6 months, with normal testosterone levels for age
  • Elbow contractures (stiffness) of more than 30 degrees in the dominant arm
  • Cannot do repeat Performance of the Upper Limb tests consistently at screening
  • Breathing test (forced vital capacity) below 40% of the predicted value
  • Need ventilator (breathing machine) help during the day — night-time help is allowed
  • An episode of respiratory (breathing) failure within 8 weeks before screening
  • Symptomatic heart muscle disease or heart failure, and/or heart pump function (left ventricular ejection fraction) below 45%
  • A certain heart rhythm measurement (corrected QT interval) above 450 milliseconds, or extra risk factors for a serious heart rhythm problem
  • Major surgery planned (including spine surgery) within 1 year of starting study treatment
  • Poorly controlled asthma or lung disease that might affect breathing
  • Blood test results below the normal range for platelets, white blood cells or haemoglobin
  • Fasting triglycerides (a type of blood fat) above 300 mg/dL (3.42 mmol/L)
  • Current or past liver disease or impairment, including high bilirubin (unless due to Gilbert's disease)
  • Poor kidney function based on a blood test (cystatin C more than twice the upper limit of normal)
  • Positive test for hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV
  • Allergic reaction to any ingredient in the study medicine
  • Cannot tolerate or absorb sorbitol, or have hereditary fructose intolerance
  • Other uncontrolled neurological or health conditions not related to DMD, in the opinion of the researcher
  • Mental health or social situations that would make it hard to understand or follow the study tests and procedures, in the opinion of the researcher
  • Cannot have an MRI scan (for example due to claustrophobia, metal implants or uncontrolled seizures)

What taking part involves

  • • Not stated — ask the trial team
  • • The study involves muscle function tests, including a test of arm function (Performance of the Upper Limb, version 2.0)
  • • MRI scans are part of the study

Time commitment: Number of visits, how long the study lasts, and how the medicine is taken are not stated — ask the trial team.

Plain-English summary (AI-generated) from registry data. Not eligibility advice — only the trial team can confirm whether you can take part. Use the eligibility checker to see how your health profile matches this trial.

Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
9 Years to 17 Years
Who
Male
Number of participants
138
Started
2024-02-19
Last checked
2026-07

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for duchenne muscular dystrophy
  • • Phase3 - 138 participants
  • • This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant male paediatric (aged 9 to \<18 years) patients with DMD

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 9 Years to 17 Years
  • • Diagnosed with duchenne muscular dystrophy
  • • Male only

Where?

  • • Newcastle upon Tyne - Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - Newcastle University
  • • Oxford - Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
  • • Glasgow - NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde - Royal Hospital for Children

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant male paediatric (aged 9 to \<18 years) patients with DMD. 138 patients will be randomised 2:1 to givinostat or placebo and will be treated for 18 months. * Planned screening duration: approximately 4 weeks (±14 days) * Planned treatment duration: 18 months (approximately 72 weeks) * Planned follow-up duration: 4 weeks (±7 days) (for patients not participating in the long-term safety study) * Total duration of study participation: up to 83 weeks (ie, 20-21 months)

More detail

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a rare, progressive, debilitating and life-threatening condition for which there is a critical need for novel therapies that are effective and well-tolerated in all DMD patients. Steroids are generally recognised as the standard of care in the general DMD population; however, they are not suitable for all patients. Givinostat, a HDAC inhibitor, was developed for the treatment of DMD based on: (i) the role that increased HDAC activity is thought to exert in contributing to DMD pathogenesis; and (ii) givinostat's ability to counter the pathophysiological and degenerative mechanisms causing muscle insufficiency in boys with DMD. This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant patients to further corroborate data from the completed phase 3 pivotal study of givinostat in ambulant patients with DMD (ie, Study DSC/14/2357/48, NCT02851797). Primary Objective of the study is to demonstrate the efficacy of givinostat in reducing muscle decline in non-ambulant DMD patients, as measured by Performance of the Upper Limb (PUL) 2.0. Secondary Objectives of the study are to evaluate the safety and tolerability of givinostat in non-ambulant DMD patients, and to further explore the efficacy of givinostat in non-ambulant DMD patients. A total of 138 patients are planned for enrolment. Patients will be randomised 2:1 to givinostat or placebo and will be treated for 18 months. The study will be comprised of: * A screening period, during which eligibility will be confirmed within 4 weeks (±14 days) * A baseline visit, during which randomisation will be performed * A double-blind treatment period, during which patients will receive either givinostat or placebo for 18 months (approximately 72 weeks) * An end of study visit, occurring at Week 72 (±7 days) at the end of the treatment period. At the end of study visit, all the patients (regardless of treatment arm) will be offered enrolment in the long-term safety study DSC/14/2357/51 (NCT03373968) during which they will receive givinostat. * A follow-up visit, for those patients not consenting to participation in the long-term safety study, that will occur 4 weeks after the end of study visit (ie, Week 76 ±7 days).

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

How this trial compares with your answers

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What we know so far

Condition· Matched your search
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Still need:

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  • • Tell us your sex for better matching

Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 9 Years - 17 Years
  • Who can join: Male only

Biomarkers mentioned

level positive

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Patients must satisfy all the following criteria:
  • ✓Children and adolescent males aged ≥ 9 to \<18 years at screening (patients ≥ 18 years of age at screening will not...
  • ✓Are able to give informed assent and/or consent in writing signed by the patient and/or parent/legal guardian...
  • ✓A genetic diagnosis of DMD
  • ✓Non-ambulant, defined as being wheelchair bound and:

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Patients will be excluded from the study if they satisfy any of the following criteria:
  • ✗Exposure to another investigational drug within 3 months prior to start of study treatment.
  • ✗Have exposure to any dystrophin restoration product (eg, Ataluren, Exon skipping) within 6 months prior to the start...
  • ✗Having received any gene therapy (eg, AAV Micro-dystrophin delivery) prior to start of study treatment
  • ✗Elbow-flexion contractures \>30° in the dominant arm
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must satisfy all the following criteria: 1. Children and adolescent males aged ≥ 9 to \<18 years at screening (patients ≥ 18 years of age at screening will not be enrolled into the study) 2. Are able to give informed assent and/or consent in writing signed by the patient and/or parent/legal guardian (according to local regulations) 3. A genetic diagnosis of DMD 4. Non-ambulant, defined as being wheelchair bound and: 1. Unable to perform the 10-meter walk/run test (10MWT), or 2. Unable to complete the 10MWT in 30 seconds or less, without any support or devices 5. Performance of the Upper Limb test (PUL version 2.0) entry item scores 3 to 6 6. If on medication for DMD-associated cardiomyopathy (eg, ACE inhibitor, β-blocker, diuretics), stable for ≥1 month immediately prior to start of study treatment, if any 7. Stable corticosteroids, defined as: 1. Receiving systemic corticosteroids for a minimum of 6 months immediately prior to start of study treatment 2. No significant change in dose or dosing regimen (except for adjustments due to body weight change) for a minimum of 6 months immediately prior to start of study treatment 8. Willing to use adequate contraception. Effective contraceptive methods must be used from randomisation visit through 3 months after the last dose of study drug, and include the following: 1. True abstinence (ie, absence of any sexual intercourse), when in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (eg, calendar, ovulation, post-ovulation, and symptothermal methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception 2. Condom with spermicide and the female partner must use an effective method of contraception, such as an oral, transdermal, injectable or implanted hormonal contraceptive; intrauterine device; bilateral tubal occlusion, or a diaphragm or a barrier method of contraception in conjunction with spermicidal jelly such as for example cervical cap with spermicide jelly. Exclusion Criteria: Patients will be excluded from the study if they satisfy any of the following criteria: 1. Exposure to another investigational drug within 3 months prior to start of study treatment. 2. Have exposure to any dystrophin restoration product (eg, Ataluren, Exon skipping) within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment 3. Having received any gene therapy (eg, AAV Micro-dystrophin delivery) prior to start of study treatment 4. Use of any pharmacologic treatment or supplement (other than corticosteroids), that might have had an effect on muscle strength or function within 3 months prior to the start of study treatment (eg, growth hormone); vitamin D, calcium and any other supplements will be allowed 5. Use of testosterone, unless used as a replacement therapy for the treatment of delayed puberty. The testosterone dose and regimen should be stable within 6 months prior to the start of study treatment, and circulating testosterone levels should be within the normal ranges for the patient's age 6. Elbow-flexion contractures \>30° in the dominant arm 7. Inability to perform consistent PUL 2.0 measurement within ±2 points without shoulder domain or within ±3 points with shoulder domain during paired testing at screening 8. Forced Vital Capacity % of predicted \<40% 9. Requirement for daytime ventilator assistance (Note: Night ventilator assistance and use of bi-level positive airway pressure therapy is allowed) 10. Episode of respiratory failure within the 8 weeks prior to screening 11. Symptomatic cardiomyopathy or heart failure and/or left ventricular ejection fraction \<45% 12. Baseline corrected QT interval using Fredericia's formula (QTcF) \>450 msec (as the mean of 3 consecutive readings 5 minutes apart) or history of additional risk factors for torsades de pointes (eg, heart failure, hypokalaemia, or family history of long QT syndrome) 13. Major surgical procedure (including scoliosis surgery) planned within 1 year of the start of study treatment 14. Poorly controlled asthma or underlying lung disease such as bronchitis, bronchiectasis, emphysema, recurrent pneumonia that in the opinion of the Investigator might impact respiratory function 15. Platelets, white blood cells, and/or haemoglobin \< lower limit of normal (LLN) at screening (Note: for abnormal screening laboratory test results \[\<LLN\], the platelets count, white blood cell, and haemoglobin will be repeated once; if the repeat test result is still \<LLN, the patient should be excluded) 16. Fasting triglycerides \>300 mg/dL (3.42 mmol/L) at screening (Note: if the value is \>300 mg/dL, the triglycerides will be repeated once; if the repeated test result is still \>300 mg/dL, the patient should be excluded) 17. Current or history of liver disease or impairment, including but not limited to a baseline elevated total bilirubin (ie, \>1.5 × upper limit of normal \[ULN\]), unless secondary to Gilbert disease or pattern consistent with Gilbert disease 18. Inadequate renal function, as defined by serum Cystatin C result \>2 × ULN (Note: if the value is \>2 × ULN, the serum Cystatin C will be repeated once; if the repeated test result is still \>2 × ULN, the patient should be excluded) 19. Positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus at screening 20. Hypersensitivity to any component of study medication 21. Sorbitol intolerance or malabsorption, or have the hereditary form of fructose intolerance 22. Diagnosis of other uncontrolled neurological diseases or presence of relevant uncontrolled somatic disorders that are not related to DMD, based on Investigator judgement 23. Psychiatric illness or social situations rendering the potential patient unable to understand and comply with the muscle function tests and/or with the study protocol procedures, based on Investigator judgement 24. Have contraindications to MRI scan (eg, claustrophobia, metal implants, or uncontrolled seizure disorder), based on Investigator's judgement.

Where Is This Study? (3 UK sites)

Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust - Newcastle University

Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 3BZ, United Kingdom

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Hospital R&D contact (matched)

Research and Development

nuth.genericqueries@nhs.net0191 282 4926

Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Oxford OX3 9DU, United Kingdom

WITHDRAWN
Hospital R&D contact (matched)

Shahista Hussain

ouhtma@ouh.nhs.uk---

NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde - Royal Hospital for Children

Glasgow G51 4TF, United Kingdom

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Hospital R&D contact (matched)

Radek Penar

radoslaw.penar@nhs.scotn/a

How to Get in Touch

Italfarmaco Patient Advocacy

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+39 02 6443 1 patientadvocacy@italfarmacogroup.com
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2026-07