At a glance
- What the study gets you
- Health checks and monitoring — no treatment given
- Type of study
- Observational (no treatment given)
- Time in hospital
- In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
- Drug or intervention
- Aldesleukin (drug), Dextrose 5% in water (drug)
- How long the study runs
- Study runs about 68 months (dates as stated)
- About the drug or intervention
- Aldesleukin — drug: IL2 antagonist · Dextrose 5% in water — drug: matched placebo to active
- Patient visit burden
- Not specified by the sponsor
- Type of study
- Observing health over time
- Ages
- 18 Years to 85 Years
- Who
- All
- Number of participants
- 60
- Started
- 2024-06-01
- Last checked
- 2024-06
Plain English Summary
What is this study?
- • Testing a new treatment for acute coronary syndromes
- • Clinical study - 60 participants
- • The preceding IVORY trial (NCT04241601) has completed
Who can take part?
- • Ages 18 Years to 85 Years
- • Diagnosed with acute coronary syndromes
Where?
- • Cambridge - Addenbrooke's Hospital
This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.
About This Trial
The preceding IVORY trial (NCT04241601) has completed. As atherosclerosis and its complications are driven by inflammation the investigators hypothesise that treatment with low-dose IL2 may reduce adverse cardiovascular outcomes compared to placebo. In this follow-up study, the investigators aim to collect cardiovascular clinical outcome data for patients who completed the IVORY clinical trial and will look at major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, resuscitated cardiac arrest, ischaemic stroke, or unplanned coronary revascularization. In addition, data on adverse events such as all cause death, haemorrhagic stroke, new atrial fibrillation, ventricular arrhythmias, hospitalisation due to cardiovascular causes (e.g. stable and unstable angina, TIAs, heart failure), amputations and revascularisation due to peripheral vascular disease.
More detail
A heart attack occurs when there is reduced blood flow to heart muscle cells which results from narrowings or blockages in walls of blood vessels supplying the heart, due to fatty deposits and inflammatory cells that build up over time. This build-up leads to heart muscle damage called a heart attack. The immune system plays an important role in both the development of the narrowings and the damage to the heart muscle during a heart attack. Studies have shown that there is a lower level of protective immune cells called regulatory T-cells (Tregs) in heart attack patients. Increasing the number of circulating Tregs may have a direct effect in reducing the inflammation in arteries, preventing further narrowings in blood vessels and improving heart muscle function. Aldesleukin, also known as interleukin-2 (IL2), is a medicine that stimulates the production of Treg cells when given at low doses. The effectiveness of IL2 in influencing the immune system was tested in a phase 2 trial, IVORY. Participants were recruited to the IVORY trial following a sudden narrowing/blockages in walls of blood vessels to the heart resulting in a heart attack (Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)). Participants were randomised to receive either low dose IL2 or placebo, researchers and participants were blinded to the treatment allocation. Participants underwent two PET/CT (Positron emission tomography-computed tomography) scans to observe change of inflammation in the blood vessels from baseline between the two trial groups.
How this trial compares with your answers
Answer 2 more questions to improve match
What we know so far
Still need:
- • Tell us your age for better matching
- • Tell us your sex for better matching
Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.
Eligibility at a Glance
Key info
- Age: 18 Years - 85 Years
- Who can join: All genders
Who cannot take part
- ✗Patients who decline participation
- ✗Patients who did not consent to being contacted about future research
- ✗Patients who were withdrawn from the IVORY trial for any reason
See the full criteria
Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge CB20QQ, United Kingdom
