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Characterisation of Endothelial Cells in Different Inflammatory Pathologies

Sponsor: Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

NCT ID: NCT06613256

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Health checks and monitoring — no treatment given
Type of study
Observational (no treatment given)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
Endothelial cell biopsy (other)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 28 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
Endothelial cell biopsy — other: Endothelial cell sample collected from the antecubital fossa of patients.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Observing health over time
Ages
18 Years and over
Who
All
Number of participants
105
Started
2024-07-16
Last checked
2024-09

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for sepsis
  • • Clinical study - 105 participants
  • • The goal of this observational study is to characterise changes in gene expression in endothelial cells in patients with either sepsis or post major abdominal surgery

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 18 Years and over
  • • Diagnosed with sepsis

Where?

  • • Guildford - Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

The goal of this observational study is to characterise changes in gene expression in endothelial cells in patients with either sepsis or post major abdominal surgery. The main question we plan to answer is: 'What molecular pathways are differentially expressed during inflammatory pathologies?'

More detail

The immune system is a complex network of cells and molecules that protects the body from infection and injury. When the immune system is activated, it produces inflammation, which is a natural response to help heal the body. However, too much inflammation can be harmful and lead to serious complications, such as sepsis, low blood pressure, organ failure and death. The interaction of cells that line the blood vessels (endothelial cells, EC) with the immune system, is believed to be the root cause of these symptoms. When exposed to inflammation, the instructional molecules (RNA) inside the EC change. This leads to a change of operation promoting the severe symptoms previously mentioned. Researchers have developed new safe techniques to collect these cells from the blood vessels of patients to study disorders like diabetes, heart disease and stroke. This technique involves gently inserting a metal guidewire into an arm vein to collect ECs. This study plans to collect ECs from patients undergoing surgery or admitted to intensive care. We also plan to collect control samples from healthy volunteers. Samples will be collected over the duration of the patients to RSFT. The RNA will be removed from the cells and counted to highlight changes in instructions in the cells. Data from this study will potentially highlight new pathways involved in inflammation and help classify how some patients will react to current treatments. To obtain this data, this study will be split into 2 parts. Part 1 focuses on collecting one sample from a patient when they are at their most unwell states and comparing that to a sample from a healthy person. Part 2 will focus on key mRNA molecules identified during Part 1 and identifying how their expression changes over time.

SepsisVasoplegia

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What we know so far

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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 18 Years and over
  • Who can join: All genders

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Healthy volunteer
  • ✓Adult ≥ 18 years
  • ✓Able and willing to give consent
  • ✓Surgical patients
  • ✓Patients admitted to RSFT for planned major surgery

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Healthy volunteer
  • ✗Not currently a patient within the hospital
  • ✗Absence of inflammatory diseases and disorders including but not limited to arthritis, peripheral artery disease,...
  • ✗Not on immunomodulatory medications, such as corticosteroids
  • ✗History of recent major trauma within the last 2 months (e.g., surgery or injury requiring hospitalisation)
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy volunteer * Adult ≥ 18 years * Able and willing to give consent Surgical patients * Adult ≥ 18 years * Patients admitted to RSFT for planned major surgery Critically ill patients * Adult ≥ 18 years * Emergency admission to ICU at RSFT * Meets the sepsis 3.0 definition Exclusion Criteria: Healthy volunteer * Not currently a patient within the hospital * Absence of inflammatory diseases and disorders including but not limited to arthritis, peripheral artery disease, vasculitis, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and CKD. * Not on immunomodulatory medications, such as corticosteroids * History of recent major trauma within the last 2 months (e.g., surgery or injury requiring hospitalisation) Surgical patients * Patients with restricted liberty, prisoners or under legal protection * Anticipated prohibitively difficult venous cannulation * Presenting with inflammatory diseases and disorders including but not limited to arthritis, peripheral artery disease, vasculitis, sepsis, diabetes with end organ damage, cardiovascular disease and CKD * Currently prescribed immunomodulatory medication or immunocompromised * Received chemotherapy within 2 weeks of predicted sampling * Receiving vasopressor support prior to surgery * History of recent major trauma within the last 2 months (e.g., surgery or injury requiring hospitalisation) Critically ill patients * Patients with restricted liberty, prisoners or under legal protection• Anticipated prohibitively difficult venous cannulation * Presenting with inflammatory diseases and disorders including but not limited to arthritis, peripheral artery disease, vasculitis, diabetes with end organ damage, cardiovascular disease and CKD. * Currently prescribed immunomodulatory medication or immunocompromised * Received chemotherapy within 2 weeks of predicted sampling. * History of recent major trauma within the last 2 months (e.g., surgery or injury requiring hospitalisation)

Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)

Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust

Guildford GU27XX, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
Charlie Piercy, MScPrincipal Investigator
Ben Creagh-Brown, BM, PhD+44 (0)1483 688 660bencb@nhs.net

How to Get in Touch

Ben Creagh-Brown, BM, PhD

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+44 (0)1483 688 660 bencb@nhs.net

Charlie Piercy, MSc

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+44 (0)1483 688 660 charles.piercy@nhs.net
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2024-09