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Looking for participantsPhase1

COmmencing Menopausal HOrmone Replacement Therapy and the Effect on Metabolic-dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: a Pilot Mechanistic Study

Sponsor: University of Oxford

NCT ID: NCT06704516

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
Menopausal hormone therapy (drug)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 12 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
Menopausal hormone therapy — drug: Any brand, composition, route and dose of systemic menopausal hormone therapy containing oestrogen.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
18 Years and over
Who
Female
Number of participants
10
Started
2025-01
Last checked
2025-01

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for menopause
  • • Phase1 - 10 participants
  • • Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease worldwide, currently affecting approximately 1-in-4 people globally

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 18 Years and over
  • • Diagnosed with menopause
  • • Female only

Where?

  • • Oxford - Oxford Centre for Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism (OCDEM), Churchill Hospital

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease worldwide, currently affecting approximately 1-in-4 people globally. The prevalence is expected to rise further, driven at least partly by the epidemic of obesity and diabetes. MASLD is a condition of fat build-up in the liver that can progress to liver scarring which is associated with higher chances of death. Women are more than twice as likely to develop MASLD after menopause compared to before menopause, and previous research has shown that this may be caused by a lack of oestrogen. A lack of oestrogen is also believed to lead to harmful changes in adipose (body fat), which has an important role in the development of MASLD. Oestrogen contained in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is an effective treatment for hot flushes and other problems in menopause. The popularity of HRT has increased dramatically in the United Kingdom in recent years, however the exact way in which it affects adipose and MASLD is unclear. The investigators will study how HRT affects the processes that drive MASLD in 10 women before and after using the treatment. This is a small-scale pilot study to understand feasibility of recruitment and test the procedures for a future, larger-scale studies. The investigators will recruit women who are about to begin HRT for the first time and perform the same tests for each participant before starting HRT, and after using HRT for 12-weeks. The participants will undergo meal testing including non-radioactive, stable isotopes, and blood and breath samples will be collected to measure fat processing. The total fat content of the liver will be measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. Adipose samples will be collected, fat metabolites will be measured and the distribution of fat around the body will be assessed using a dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan. To find out how HRT affects these processes, the results from before and after using HRT will be compared. Understanding how HRT affects adipose and the liver may help reduce the development of MASLD in women after the menopause and improve their health and survival.

MenopauseMetabolic Dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver Disease

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What we know so far

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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 18 Years and over
  • Who can join: Female only

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Potential participant is willing and able to give agreement to take part for participation in the trial
  • ✓In the Investigator's opinion, is able and willing to comply with all trial requirements
  • ✓Female, aged 18 years and above
  • ✓Body mass index 18 to 45 kg/m2
  • ✓Postmenopausal status:

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Potential participant with known chronic liver disease, with the exception of MASLD
  • ✗Potential participant with any other medical explanation for amenorrhoea, apart from menopause
  • ✗History of harmful alcohol consumption (\>35 units/week) or alcohol misuse disorder
  • ✗Potential participants with safety concern to MRI
  • ✗Scheduled elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anaesthesia during the trial.
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Potential participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial * In the Investigator's opinion, is able and willing to comply with all trial requirements * Female, aged 18 years and above * Body mass index 18 to 45 kg/m2 * Postmenopausal status: * For women ≥ 40 defined clinically (amenorrhoea for ≥ 1 year) or biochemically (FSH \>30IU/L on 2 occasions 4-6 weeks apart). * For women \< 40 defined as a combination of oligomenorrhoea/amenorrhoea for ≥ 4 months and FSH \>30IU/L on 2 occasions 4-6 weeks apart * Women who have undergone bilateral oophorectomy (no additional testing is required) * Low oestradiol levels * No exposure to systemic oestrogen-based HRT within the previous 3 months * Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the trial. Exclusion Criteria: * Potential participant with known chronic liver disease, with the exception of MASLD * The use of drugs which, in the opinion of the investigator, will significantly impact on hepatic lipid content or metabolism. This applies to drugs currently being used or used in the past, within a timeframe where the investigator believes it may impact hepatic lipid content or metabolism. * Potential participant with any other medical explanation for amenorrhoea, apart from menopause * History of harmful alcohol consumption (\>35 units/week) or alcohol misuse disorder * Potential participants with contraindication to MRI * Scheduled elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anaesthesia during the trial. * Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the participants at risk because of participation in the trial, or may influence the result of the trial, or the participant's ability to participate in the trial. * Potential participant with life expectancy of less than 6 months. * Potential participants who have participated in another research trial involving an investigational product in the past 12 weeks. * Potential participants without a sufficient understanding of written or verbal English to participate in the study.

Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)

Oxford Centre for Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism (OCDEM), Churchill Hospital

Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
Jiawen Dong, MB BChir, MRCP+441865 857300jiawen.dong@ocdem.ox.ac.uk

How to Get in Touch

Jiawen Dong, MB BChir, MRCP

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+441865 857300 jiawen.dong@ocdem.ox.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2025-01