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Graft Failure and Consequences of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

Sponsor: University of Edinburgh

NCT ID: NCT06800430

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Health checks and monitoring — no treatment given
Type of study
Observational (no treatment given)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
Hybrid [18F]-GP1, [68Ga]-DOTATATE, [68Ga]-FAPI total-body positron emission tomography and coronary computed tomography coronary angiography (radiation), Hybrid [18F]-GP1, [68Ga]-DOTATATE, [68Ga]-FAPI total-body positron emission tomography and coronary computed tomography coronary angiography (radiation)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 29 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
Hybrid [18F]-GP1, [68Ga]-DOTATATE, [68Ga]-FAPI total-body positron emission tomography and coronary computed tomography coronary angiography — radiation: Patients undergo hybrid \[18F\]-GP1, \[68Ga\]-FAPI and \[68Ga\]-DOTATATE total body PET-CT imaging (Biograph Vision Quadra, Siemens) and contrast-enhanced electrocardiogram gated CT coronary angiogram (CTCA), within 28 days (+/- 28 days) of their CABG surgery and again at 12 month follow-up. · Hybrid [18F]-GP1, [68Ga]-DOTATATE, [68Ga]-FAPI total-body positron emission tomography and coronary computed tomography coronary angiography — radiation: Patients undergo hybrid \[18F\]-GP1, \[68Ga\]-FAPI and \[68Ga\]-DOTATATE total body PET-CT imaging (Biograph Vision Quadra, Siemens) and contrast-enhanced electrocardiogram gated CT coronary angiogram (CTCA), prior to their clinical invasive coronary angiography.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Observing health over time
Ages
18 Years and over
Who
All
Number of participants
70
Started
2025-03-28
Last checked
2026-04

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for coronary artery bypass
  • • Clinical study - 70 participants
  • • Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is the commonest type of heart operation performed

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 18 Years and over
  • • Diagnosed with coronary artery bypass

Where?

  • • Edinburgh - Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is the commonest type of heart operation performed. During this, arteries or veins (termed 'grafts') are used to supply blood around blockages within the blood vessels that supply the heart. Unfortunately, these grafts can sometimes fail, and patients can also experience complications like heart attacks and strokes, after surgery. It is known that vein grafts are more likely to narrow over time. Additionally, treating vein graft failure is very challenging, as repeat surgery is riskier and procedures to stent open the veins can also fail. However, it is not fully understood why these complications occur. In this study, the investigators will use an imaging technique called a total-body Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan. This uses special radioactive dyes (radiotracers) to look at what is happening inside vein grafts. With this technique, the investigators will also be able to see what is happening to the heart, brain and wider parts of the body after CABG surgery. This study will aim to recruit 70 participants in total (maximum 150). 40 (maximum of 120) of these participants will have recently undergone CABG surgery and received ≥1 vein graft. The remaining 30 will have undergone CABG surgery ≥5 years ago and will have symptoms suggestive of vein graft failure. The study will last a total of 36 months and will involve participants undertaking the following assessments: 1. Total-body Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography (PET-CT) scan 2. Ultrasound scan of the heart (echocardiogram) 3. A blood test - up to four tablespoons (60 mL) of blood will be taken for immediate testing and the remainder will be stored for future ethically approved studies.

More detail

This is an observational cohort study investigating the role of inflammation, thrombosis and fibrosis in saphenous vein graft failure following CABG surgery. The presence and distribution of these processes will be examined in one cohort overtime (immediately following surgery and at 1 year-follow up) and at one time-point in a second cohort with clinically suspected vein graft failure. Participants in both cohorts will undergo clinical review (including blood sampling), transthoracic echocardiogram and combined total-body positron emission tomography computed tomography (PET-CT) imaging, with CT coronary angiography.

Coronary Artery BypassGraft FailureCoronary Artery Bypass GraftCoronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG)

How this trial compares with your answers

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What we know so far

Condition· Matched your search
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Still need:

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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 18 Years and over
  • Who can join: All genders

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Cohort 1: Patients undergoing CABG surgery
  • ✓Males and females over 18 years of age
  • ✓Patients undergoing CABG surgery for multivessel coronary artery disease, who receive at least one saphenous vein graft
  • ✓Cohort 2: Patients with causing symptoms saphenous vein graft vasculopathy
  • ✓Patients who underwent CABG surgery ≥ 5 years prior to recruitment for multivessel disease and received 2 or more...

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Patients with a life expectancy of \< 2 years
  • ✗kidney failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • ✗Patients on immunosuppressive therapies
  • ✗Females of child-bearing age who are pregnant or breastfeeding,
  • ✗Known allergy or contraindications to iodinated contrast or radiotracer
See the full criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA: Cohort 1: Patients undergoing CABG surgery * Males and females over 18 years of age * Patients undergoing CABG surgery for multivessel coronary artery disease, who receive at least one saphenous vein graft Cohort 2: Patients with symptomatic saphenous vein graft vasculopathy * Males and females over 18 years of age * Patients who underwent CABG surgery ≥ 5 years prior to recruitment for multivessel disease and received 2 or more saphenous vein grafts * Referred for invasive coronary angiography due to recurrent symptoms and with a high suspicion of graft vasculopathy EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Patients with a life expectancy of \< 2 years * Renal failure (estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min/1.73 m2) * Patients on immunosuppressive therapies * Females of child-bearing age who are pregnant or breastfeeding, * Known allergy or contraindications to iodinated contrast or radiotracer * Patients who are unable to tolerate the supine position * Patients who are unable to provide informed consent

Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)

Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

Edinburgh EH16 4SA, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
Laura E Clark, MBChB BSC(Hons)Principal Investigator
Laura E Clark, MBChB BSc(Hons)+447717478087laura.clark8@nhs.scot

How to Get in Touch

Laura E Clark, BSc, MBChB, MRCS(Ed)

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+447717478087 lclark15@ed.ac.uk

David E Newby, BSc (Hons) PhD BM DM DSc FRCP

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

d.e.newby@ed.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2026-04