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Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation and Glucose Control in Spinal Cord Injury

Sponsor: University of Bath

NCT ID: NCT07099911

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
NMES (behavioural), Sham (No Treatment) (behavioural)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 25 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
NMES — behavioural: Acute bout of neuromuscular electrical stimulation during a 3-h OGTT. · Sham (No Treatment) — behavioural: Sham stimulation during a 3-h OGTT.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
18 Years and over
Who
All
Number of participants
20
Started
2025-08-08
Last checked
2025-08

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for spinal cord injury
  • • NA - 20 participants
  • • Overall aim: To identify the impact and acceptability of a novel method of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for improving glucose control using a dual stable isotope tracer OGTT in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI)

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 18 Years and over
  • • Diagnosed with spinal cord injury

Where?

  • • Bath - Department for Health, University of Bath

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

Overall aim: To identify the impact and acceptability of a novel method of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) for improving glucose control using a dual stable isotope tracer OGTT in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Objective 1: 1. To establish the extent to which an acute bout of NMES improves health-related measures of glucose control, compared to a SHAM control trial. 2. To identify the relative magnitude of effect, compared to non-injured control participants (CON). Hypotheses: 1. NMES will be more effective at improving glucose control by increasing peripheral glucose uptake, relative to SHAM condition. 2. The effect will be greater in individuals with SCI compared to non-injured control participants. Objective 2: To investigate the real-world feasibility of NMES as a therapeutic intervention, participants with SCI will be given instructions for 2-weeks of at-home use. In-depth interviews will be conducted to evaluate acceptability and identify areas that could be adapted to effectively implement NMES in a future trial. Participants will complete two experimental trials in a randomised crossover fashion separated by 7 days which will consist of either a sham control (SHAM) or an acute bout of NMES during a 3-h oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Following the experimental trial days, participants with SCI will take home a NMES device and will be given instructions for 2-weeks of at-home NMES use (Figure 1) to assess acceptability and feasibility.

Spinal Cord Injury

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What we know so far

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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 18 Years and over
  • Who can join: All genders

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Individuals with SCI:
  • ✓\>1-year postinjury.
  • ✓18 years of age or above
  • ✓American Spinal Cord Injury Impairment Scale A-C.
  • ✓Level of Injury, Cervical 5-Lumbar 2.

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, or actively taking a pharmaceutical to address elevated blood glucose.
  • ✗Unable to understand explanations and/or provide agreement to take part.
  • ✗If you cannot tolerate the NMES intervention
  • ✗Is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study duration
  • ✗SCI only:
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: We are asking all individuals who meet our study criteria if they would like to take part. We are looking for both males and females who meet all the criteria on this list for either SCI or non-injured individuals: Individuals with SCI: * \>1-year postinjury. * 18 years of age or above * American Spinal Cord Injury Impairment Scale A-C. * Level of Injury, Cervical 5-Lumbar 2. * Have capacity to provide informed consent. Non-injured individuals: • 18 years of age or above Exclusion Criteria: * Has been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, or actively taking a pharmaceutical to address elevated blood glucose. * Unable to understand explanations and/or provide informed consent. * If you cannot tolerate the NMES intervention * Is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study duration SCI only: * Recently trained with electrical stimulation (\< 6 months) * Recent history of lower limb fractures * Peripheral nerve injury to lower extremities * Unresolved pressure ulcers * Known lower motor neuron injury. * If the research team cannot induce visible or palpable contractions of the quadricep muscle with NMES * If they cannot tolerate the NMES intervention * Has previously experienced uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia

Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)

Department for Health, University of Bath

Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)

How to Get in Touch

Rebecca A Young

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+44 (0)1225 388388 ray27@bath.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2025-08