Skip to main content
UK clinical trials - updated daily from ClinicalTrials.gov
TrialConnect
← Back to Search
Looking for participantsNA

Biologics and Paediatric Enteral Nutrition in Crohn's Disease Study

Sponsor: University of Glasgow

NCT ID: NCT07522528

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
enteral nutrition (supplement)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 53 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
enteral nutrition — supplement: Dietary intervention: a liquid food replacement intervention involving replacing varying amounts of energy requirements with a nutritionally complete liquid formula.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
6 Years to 18 Years
Who
All
Number of participants
90
Started
2026-03-27
Last checked
2026-03

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for crohn's disease (cd)
  • • NA - 90 participants
  • • Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, incurable condition associated with gut inflammation

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 6 Years to 18 Years
  • • Diagnosed with crohn's disease (cd)

Where?

  • • Aberdeen - The Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital
  • • Crosshouse - University Hospital Crosshouse
  • • Dundee - Ninewells Hospital
  • • Edinburgh - Royal Hospital for Children & Young People
  • • +2 more UK sites

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic, incurable condition associated with gut inflammation. Two important treatments currently used to manage CD are special drug injections (biologics) or a liquid-only diet using specialised milkshakes. However, treatment with biologics is only successful in approximately 55-60%. The liquid-only diet also has a better safety and effectiveness profile than traditional treatments like steroids. However, gut inflammation often returns not long after the normal diet is re-introduced, and it is difficult for patients to stick to as their sole source of nutrition for 6-8 weeks. The BIOPIC-Kids study aims to investigate whether replacing the normal diet with specialised milkshakes for 6 weeks improves response to treatment and maintenance of remission with biologics in children and young adults with CD. To achieve this, children and young adults (aged 6-18 years) with active CD commencing biologics as standard of care treatment will be randomly allocated to follow their normal diet OR replace varying amounts of their normal diet with specialised milkshakes for 6 weeks. Participants not wanting to be randomised can choose the group of their preference. Patients starting a liquid-only diet OR biologics alongside a liquid-only diet as standard of care treatment will also be recruited to compare different treatment outcomes.

More detail

90 Paediatric patients with active Crohn's disease (CD) who are due to start standard of care treatment with TNF alpha (TNFα) inhibitors infliximab(IFX) or adalimumab(ADA) will be recruited from six centres across Scotland for this study. Participants will be randomised, or allocated by their choice, to either follow their unrestricted diet or a liquid diet (enteral nutrition) that replaces varying amounts of their unrestricted diet for the first 6 weeks of IFX/ADA induction therapy. Observational cohorts receiving standard of care treatment with exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN therapy) or IFX/ADA alongside adjuvant EEN therapy will be recruited to compare the outcomes of different treatments. The investigators will compare the proportion of patients whose symptoms and disease markers will improve between the groups following 10-12 weeks of induction therapy, and how many of them will remain symptoms-free for up to a year following treatment. The study will also explore whether the study's liquid diet will influence patient's nutrition, body composition and quality of life. Additionally, host immunophenotype, inflammatory cytokines and the gut and oral microbiome, including composition and function will be explored. The primary aim of this study is to investigate if replacement of the habitual diet with varying amounts of enteral nutrition for 6 weeks in total, will improve rates of clinical remission and normalisation of biomarkers of mucosal healing in children and young adults with active CD receiving biologic therapy with TNFα inhibitors compared to children with active CD receiving biologic therapy and consuming their habitual, unrestricted diet. The secondary aim of this study is to investigate if the nutritional regime above will reduce risk of secondary loss of treatment response, and of subsequent disease relapse.

Crohn's Disease (CD)

How this trial compares with your answers

Answer 2 more questions to improve match

What we know so far

Condition· Matched your search
Age· Tell us your age for better matching
Gender· Tell us your sex for better matching

Still need:

  • • Tell us your age for better matching
  • • Tell us your sex for better matching

Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 6 Years - 18 Years
  • Who can join: All genders

Biomarkers mentioned

tested positive

Who cannot take part

  • ✗Presence of stoma or of short bowel syndrome.
  • ✗Patients currently receiving oral or intravenous steroids at a dosage \>20mg/day prednisolone or \>9mg/day budesonide.
  • ✗Patients who start another induction therapy (e.g., high dosage of steroids) or change the dose of background...
  • ✗CD with a major fistulising or causing symptoms fibrotic stricturing phenotype.
  • ✗Patients with comorbid anorexia nervosa.
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Eligible participants to the RCT are children or young adults (aged 6 to 18 years old) who have active CD (defined as a weighted paediatric Crohn's disease Activity Index score (wPCDAI) ≥ 12.5 or a Faecal Calprotectin level \>250 mg/kg and who have a clinical indication to initiate standard of care induction treatment with TNFα inhibitors (infliximab or adalimumab). * Eligible participants to the observational cohorts are children or young adults (aged 6 to 18 years old) who have active CD (defined as a weighted paediatric Crohn's disease Activity Index score (wPCDAI) ≥ 12.5 or a Faecal Calprotectin level \>250 mg/kg and who are due to initiate standard of care induction treatment with EEN therapy alongside TNFα inhibitors (infliximab or adalimumab) or standard of care induction treatment with EEN therapy without TNFα inhibitors (infliximab or adalimumab) Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to provide consent to participate in the study (i.e., this applies to young adults (aged 16-18 years) who are old enough but unable to provide consent and carers (of children aged 6-15 years old) who are unable to provide consent on behalf of their child). * Presence of stoma or of short bowel syndrome. * Patients currently receiving oral or intravenous steroids at a dosage \>20mg/day prednisolone or \>9mg/day budesonide. * Patients who start another induction therapy (e.g., high dosage of steroids) or change the dose of background immunomodulator (azathioprine, mercaptopurine, methotrexate) within the past 4 weeks. * CD with a major fistulising or symptomatic fibrotic stricturing phenotype. * Patients with comorbid anorexia nervosa. * Any clinical contraindication to use of exclusive enteral nutrition or partial enteral nutrition. * Patients tested positive for blood-borne viruses such as HIV and Hepatitis B and C. * Patients with untreated tuberculosis (latent or active). * Current enrolment in other studies of an investigational product or dietary intervention. * Food allergies, which do not permit participation in the study (e.g., cow's milk allergy). * Pregnant and/or breastfeeding individuals.

Where Is This Study? (6 UK sites)

The Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital

Aberdeen AB25 2ZG, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Iain S Chalmers, MBChBiain.chalmers@nhs.scot

University Hospital Crosshouse

Crosshouse KA2 0BE, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Lawrence Armstrong, MBCHB, MRCPCHLawrence.Armstrong@aapct.scot.nhs.uk

Ninewells Hospital

Dundee DD1 9SY, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Richard Hansen, MBChB, PhD, FRCPCH, FRCP Edinrichard.hansen2@nhs.scot

Royal Hospital for Children & Young People

Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
Richard K Russell, MBChB, MRCP, MRCPCH, PhDRichard.Russell@nhs.scot

Royal Hospital For Children

Glasgow G51 4TF, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)
Lisa Gervais, MScLisa.Gervais2@nhs.scot

University Hospital Wishaw

Wishaw ML2 0DP, United Kingdom

NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Site contact (verified)
Thomas J Jordan, MBBS, BScThomas.Jordan@lanarkshire.scot.nhs.uk

How to Get in Touch

Konstantinos Gerasimidis, Professor

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+441419560580 Konstantinos.Gerasimidis@glasgow.ac.uk

Sophie F Morris, BSc (Hons)

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+447887804802 s.morris.2@research.gla.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2026-03