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Effect of a Food Intervention With a Prebiotic Alone or Combined With B-vitamins on Gut Microbiota Diversity, Inflammation and Mental Health Outcomes in Older Adults (GutFood)

Sponsor: University of Ulster

NCT ID: NCT07592975

View on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

At a glance

What the study gets you
Access to the study treatment being tested
Type of study
Interventional (receives a drug or procedure)
Time in hospital
In-person visits at study sites — visit count not specified by the sponsor
Drug or intervention
Inulin and B-vitamins (supplement), Inulin (supplement), Placebo (supplement)
How long the study runs
Study runs about 7 months (dates as stated)
About the drug or intervention
Inulin and B-vitamins — supplement: A functional beverage containing inulin (7.5 g per serving) combined with B-vitamins folic acid (100μg), vitamin B12 (5μg), vitamin B6 (5mg) and riboflavin (2.5mg). · Inulin — supplement: A functional drink containing inulin (7.5 g per serving) without additional B-vitamins. · Placebo — supplement: A control/placebo drink with similar energy content (\~182 kJ / 43 kcal/ per serving) but without the additional nutrient provision.
Patient visit burden
Not specified by the sponsor
Type of study
Testing a treatment
Ages
50 Years and over
Who
All
Number of participants
84
Started
2026-05-18
Last checked
2026-05

Plain English Summary

What is this study?

  • • Testing a new treatment for biomarkers of b-vitamin status and gut microbiome composition
  • • NA - 84 participants
  • • Ageing is associated with changes in gut microbiota composition, increased inflammation, and a greater risk of poor mental health outcomes

Who can take part?

  • • Ages 50 Years and over
  • • Diagnosed with biomarkers of b-vitamin status and gut microbiome composition

Where?

  • • Coleraine - Human Intervention Studies Unit

This is a simplified summary. Always discuss with your doctor before making any decisions.

About This Trial

Ageing is associated with changes in gut microbiota composition, increased inflammation, and a greater risk of poor mental health outcomes. Nutritional inadequacies, including low dietary fibre intake and suboptimal B-vitamin status, are common in older adults and may contribute to these age-related health issues. Research suggests that increasing dietary fibre intake, particularly through prebiotics such as inulin, may help to improve gut health. In addition, B-vitamins have been linked to both gut and mental health, although their combined effects with prebiotics are not well understood. With the assistance of a food company, the investigators have developed a functional drink enriched with chicory inulin, alone or in combination with B-vitamins. Therefore, the investigators plan to conduct a 12-week randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to test the effect of this functional drink on gut health outcomes, nutritional status, inflammation, and mental health in adults aged 50 years and older.

Biomarkers of B-vitamin Status and Gut Microbiome Composition

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What we know so far

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Preliminary match based on your answers. Full eligibility requires on-site assessment including medical history, physical exam, and lab tests. This does not guarantee enrolment.

Eligibility at a Glance

Key info

  • Age: 50 Years and over
  • Who can join: All genders

What the study is looking for

  • ✓Community-dwelling
  • ✓Non or low consumers (≤ 4 portions/week) of foods/beverages fortified with B-vitamins
  • ✓Individuals with the capacity to provide agreement to take part

Who cannot take part

  • ✗B12 injection users
  • ✗Using supplements containing the nutrients of interest (B-vitamins, inulin, probiotics)
  • ✗Taking medications that interfere with B-vitamin metabolism
  • ✗Currently taking antibiotics
  • ✗GI disease (Crohn's, coeliac)
See the full criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Community-dwelling * Non or low consumers (≤ 4 portions/week) of foods/beverages fortified with B-vitamins * Individuals with the capacity to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * B12 injection users * Using supplements containing the nutrients of interest (B-vitamins, inulin, probiotics) * Taking medications that interfere with B-vitamin metabolism * Currently taking antibiotics * GI disease (Crohn's, coeliac) * Serious chronic disease (e.g. cancer, liver disease)

Where Is This Study? (1 UK site)

Human Intervention Studies Unit

Coleraine BT521SA, United Kingdom

Recruiting
Site contact (verified)

How to Get in Touch

Shane Gordon, PhD

Sponsor contact

CONTACT

+44 28 7012 3035 S.Gordon2@ulster.ac.uk
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov · Last verified: 2026-05